Top 25 Countries for Deep Tech Startups in Asia in 2025
Asia’s deep tech startup ecosystem is experiencing rapid growth and transformation. As nations across the continent invest in innovative technologies and supportive policies, the landscape for deep tech startups in Asia by 2025 looks promising.
Here is an in-depth look at the top 25 countries that are leading the charge in deep tech, complete with detailed information on their innovation ecosystems, government support, investment trends, and key focus areas.
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1. Singapore
Innovation Champion: Recognized as a "2025 Innovation Champion" by the Consumer Technology Association (CTA) and ranked 7th globally as a startup ecosystem.
Ecosystem Value: Singapore's startup ecosystem generated US$144 billion in ecosystem value from 2021 to 2023, demonstrating a 27% compound annual growth.
Government Support: The Singaporean government is actively promoting deep tech through initiatives like the Startup SG Equity scheme, with a recent injection of S$440 million (approximately US$332 million). The Research, Innovation, and Enterprise (RIE) 2025 plan includes a budget of S$25 billion.
Startup Hub: It's a leading hub for fintech, MedTech, and deep tech, accounting for 63.7% of all equity deals in the ASEAN-6 group of nations in 2023. Deep Tech Growth: Singapore's deep tech start-up ecosystem grew significantly in 2023, with a 31.4% year-on-year increase in deals.
2. China
Manufacturing Leader: China ranks first in the Asia Manufacturing Index for the second consecutive year, demonstrating its manufacturing prowess and innovation capacity.
Patent Activity: China-based inventors are the most active filers of patent applications in general AI, generative AI, and applied AI.
AI Hub: Beijing is a leading startup hub, especially in AI, machine learning, and internet services.
Investment Volume: Led Asia in deep tech investment in 2023 with $58.6 billion invested.
AI Startups: China has a high number of AI startups, indicating strong activity in this deep tech sector.
3. South Korea
Innovation Champion: Recognized as a "2025 Innovation Champion" by the Consumer Technology Association (CTA).
Emerging Hub: Seoul is an emerging startup hub with a strong emphasis on technology and innovation.
Investment Growth: In the first half of 2024, deep tech investment in Korea increased by 19% to 2.7 trillion won, with AI and green technology leading.
Startup Ecosystem: Supported by government initiatives, a tech-savvy population, and large corporations like Samsung and LG that invest in new technologies.
Deep Tech Focus: Key deep tech areas include AI and green technology.
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4. India
Deep Tech Startups: India has 3,600 deep tech startups, ranking 6th globally.
Funding: These startups received $850 million in funding in the last year.
Startup Growth: Over 480 deep tech startups were founded in the past year, with 74% focusing on AI.
Innovation Hub: Bangalore is a top startup hub, often called the "Silicon Valley of India."
Government Support: The government had announced a Rs 1 lakh crore fund for deep tech.
5. Japan
Innovation Champion: Recognized as a "2025 Innovation Champion" by the Consumer Technology Association (CTA).
Technology Focus: Tokyo is known for its focus on technology, robotics, and AI.
Startup Ecosystem: Features numerous startups, investors, accelerators, and strong corporate support with government backing.
VC Investment: VC investment remains solid, with significant funding rounds secured by mature startups.
R&D Culture: Japan has a strong culture of innovation and government support for new business ventures.
6. Malaysia
Innovation Leader: Recognized in the 'Innovation Leaders' category by the CTA, with a well-educated workforce and high levels of entrepreneurial activity and R&D investment.
GII Target: Malaysia aims to reach 30th position in the Global Innovation Index (GII) by 2025.
Digital Economy: The digital economy contributed 23.5% to the GDP in 2023 and is projected to surpass 25% in 2025.
Manufacturing Hub: The country is an important manufacturing hub within Asia.
7. Indonesia
Innovation Adopter: Recognized as an 'Innovation Adopter' by the CTA, showing pro-innovation policies.
Startup Hub: Jakarta is becoming a significant startup hub with a large youth population and growing investor interest.
8. Thailand
Innovation Adopter: Also recognized as an 'Innovation Adopter' by the CTA.
Deep Tech Renaissance: There is a Deep Tech Renaissance in Thailand, impacting various industries.
9. Vietnam
Innovation Adopter: Another country recognized as an 'Innovation Adopter' by the CTA.
Manufacturing Hub: It is also a growing manufacturing hub within Asia.
10. Hong Kong
Technology Hub: Hong Kong is striving to become an Asian tech hub, with startups present at CES 2025.
Financial System: It also has a robust financial system to contribute to the development of the AIIB.
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11. Israel
Innovation Ecosystem: Recognized for a strong innovation ecosystem with many successful startups.
Deep Tech Focus: Key areas of focus include cybersecurity, medical technology, and artificial intelligence.
12. Taiwan
Tech Industry: Known for its advanced tech industry, especially in semiconductors and hardware.
Deep Tech Startups: Growing number of deep tech startups focusing on advanced manufacturing and AI.
13. Philippines
Economic Growth: Strong economic growth supporting increased investment in tech startups.
Innovation Policies: Government policies promoting entrepreneurship and innovation.
14. Pakistan
Startup Ecosystem: Emerging startup ecosystem with increasing interest from venture capitalists.
Deep Tech Initiatives: Government initiatives to support deep tech startups.
15. Bangladesh
Entrepreneurial Activity: High levels of entrepreneurial activity and growing tech industry.
Government Support: Policies and programs supporting tech startups and innovation.
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16. Kazakhstan
Innovation Focus: Government focus on innovation and tech entrepreneurship.
Deep Tech Development: Investment in deep tech sectors such as AI and biotechnology.
17. Sri Lanka
Startup Growth: Growing number of startups and increasing venture capital investment.
Tech Focus: Focus on technology-based solutions and innovation.
18. Nepal
Tech Ecosystem: Emerging tech ecosystem with strong potential for growth.
Government Policies: Supportive policies for tech startups and innovation.
19. Myanmar
Economic Development: Economic development driving growth in tech startups.
Innovation Initiatives: Initiatives to promote innovation and entrepreneurship.
20. Laos
Startup Ecosystem: Developing startup ecosystem with increasing support for tech innovations.
Government Support: Government programs to boost tech entrepreneurship.
21. Cambodia
Economic Growth: Strong economic growth supporting tech startup development.
Innovation Policies: Policies to encourage innovation and technology-based businesses.
22. Brunei
Tech Investment: Investment in tech sectors and startups.
Government Initiatives: Initiatives to promote innovation and entrepreneurship in technology.
23. Uzbekistan
Startup Ecosystem: Emerging startup ecosystem with potential for growth in tech industries.
Innovation Focus: Focus on innovation and technology-based solutions.
24. Turkmenistan
Economic Development: Growing economy supporting tech startup initiatives.
Government Programs: Programs to support tech entrepreneurship and innovation.
25. Afghanistan
Rebuilding Economy: Efforts to build a tech ecosystem in a rebuilding economy.
Innovation Support: Support for innovation and tech entrepreneurship.
Each of these countries offers a unique environment for deep tech startups, with diverse opportunities driven by innovation, government support, investment trends, and a focus on technological advancements. As Asia continues to evolve into a hub for deep tech, these nations are at the forefront of this transformation.
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FAQ
Q: Which Asian country is recognized as a top innovation champion for deep tech startups in 2025?
A: Singapore is recognized as a "2025 Innovation Champion" by the Consumer Technology Association (CTA) and ranked 7th globally as a startup ecosystem. Read more about Singapore’s innovation here.
Q: What is the value of Singapore's startup ecosystem from 2021 to 2023?
A: Singapore's startup ecosystem generated US$144 billion in ecosystem value from 2021 to 2023, demonstrating a 27% compound annual growth. Learn more about Singapore’s startup ecosystem value.
Q: Which country led Asia in deep tech investment in 2023?
A: China led Asia in deep tech investment in 2023 with $58.6 billion invested. Discover more about China’s investment volume.
Q: How many deep tech startups are there in India as of 2025?
A: India has 3,600 deep tech startups, ranking 6th globally. Read about India's deep tech startups.
Q: What are the main focus areas for deep tech in South Korea?
A: The main focus areas for deep tech in South Korea are AI and green technology. Find out more about South Korea’s deep tech focus.
Q: Which country is recognized as an innovative leader with a goal in the Global Innovation Index by 2025?
A: Malaysia aims to reach the 30th position in the Global Innovation Index (GII) by 2025. Learn more about Malaysia’s innovation goals.
Q: What percentage of Singapore’s 2023 equity deals in the ASEAN-6 group of nations did it account for?
A: Singapore accounted for 63.7% of all equity deals in the ASEAN-6 group of nations in 2023. Read more about Singapore’s equity deals.
Q: What is the major focus of Tokyo’s tech startup ecosystem?
A: Tokyo is known for its focus on technology, robotics, and AI. Explore more about Tokyo’s tech focus.
Q: What is the compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of Singapore’s startup ecosystem from 2021 to 2023?
A: The compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of Singapore’s startup ecosystem is 27% from 2021 to 2023. Read more about Singapore’s ecosystem growth.
Q: Which city is a top startup hub often referred to as "Silicon Valley of India"?
A: Bangalore is a top startup hub, often called the "Silicon Valley of India." Discover more about Bangalore’s startup ecosystem.
About the Author
Violetta Bonenkamp, also known as MeanCEO, is an experienced startup founder with an impressive educational background including an MBA and four other higher education degrees. She has over 20 years of work experience across multiple countries, including 5 years as a solopreneur and serial entrepreneur.
Violetta is a true multiple specialist who has built expertise in Linguistics, Education, Business Management, Blockchain, Entrepreneurship, Intellectual Property, Game Design, AI, SEO, Digital Marketing, cyber security and zero code automations. Her extensive educational journey includes a Master of Arts in Linguistics and Education, an Advanced Master in Linguistics from Belgium (2006-2007), an MBA from Blekinge Institute of Technology in Sweden (2006-2008), and an Erasmus Mundus joint program European Master of Higher Education from universities in Norway, Finland, and Portugal (2009).
She is the founder of Fe/male Switch, a startup game that encourages women to enter STEM fields, and also leads CADChain, and multiple other projects like the Directory of 1,000 Startup Cities with a proprietary MeanCEO Index that ranks cities for female entrepreneurs. Violetta created the "gamepreneurship" methodology, which forms the scientific basis of her startup game. She also builds a lot of SEO tools for startups. Her achievements include being named one of the top 100 women in Europe by EU Startups in 2022 and being nominated for Impact Person of the year at the Dutch Blockchain Week. She is an author with Sifted and a speaker at different Universities. Recently she published a book on Startup Idea Validation the right way: from zero to first customers and beyond and launched a Directory of 1,500+ websites for startups to list themselves in order to gain traction and build backlinks.
